Saturday, May 23, 2020

Symbolism of the Rose Bush in The Scarlet Letter - 1104 Words

Symbolism of the Rose Bush in The Scarlet Letter On the breast of her gown, in fine red cloth surrounded with an elaborate embroidery and fantastic flourishes of gold thread, appeared the letter A (51). That one simple letter set into the bodice of a young woman named Hester Prynne, tells a story of heartache, pride, strength and triumph in the book elegantly written by Nathaniel Hawthorne, The Scarlet Letter (1850). Hawthornes novel provides many types of symbolism. One of such is the symbolism of a red rose bush growing outside the gates of the town prison. Hester Prynne starts her life as an average respected young woman until she commits the loathsome crime of adultery, which forever condemns her to wear a†¦show more content†¦The rose bushes and the red blossoms symbolize the strength the rose bush needed to survive in its elements to thus provide happiness in others. That one lone beauty, growing in such a dark and gloomy place, provides a ray of hope for those living in despair and loneliness inside the prison gates. The elements the rose bush is exposed to, act as a metaphor for Hester and her hardships which she slowly learns to adapt to. Hester committed adultery, which was believed by the puritans to be a horrible crime. Because of this she lives everyday with the constant reminder of her sin from Scarlet Letter she is forced to wear on her bosom. Hester is also pushed away from everyday society, and forced to live a hidden and lonesome life. While in prison she is presented with her first child Pearl, who gives her a small amount of comfort. For Pearl was still too young to communicate and connect with Hester. Eventually Pearl matures to become Hesters one and only true confidant and friend. Finally sharing some feelings of warmth and comfort with Hester. The same applied to the rose bush. After years of torment, it reaches a point in its life where it is strong enough to present to the world the beauty itShow MoreRelatedSymbolism in The Scarlet Letter by Nathaniel Hawthorne Essay681 Words   |  3 PagesSymbolism enhances the meaning of even a simple painting. It is when a person looks at the images in the painti ng and tries to understand why the painter made those images while another person looks at it and just calls it â€Å"dumb† without even trying to understand it. The latter person completely loses faith in the painting and misses the actual point. When people first read The Scarlet Letter, they notice not only the characters, but also the objects, which may be non-living, but carry tons of meaningRead MoreSymbolism in The Scarlet Letter Essay1252 Words   |  6 PagesSymbolism can be defined as a figure, character, or object that is used to represent complex or abstract ideas. By expressing an idea in the form of an image, the reader can visualize the concept more concretely. The old expression, â€Å"a picture is worth a thousand words,† applies to symbolism as the author creates a visual representation of ideas. The use of symbolism in Nathaniel Hawthorne’s The Scarlet Letter helps to illuminate the overall meaning of the work. At the beginning of the book, theRead MoreThe Ministers Black Veil And The Scarlet Letter1000 Words   |  4 Pagesanti-transcendentalist; someone who believes that naturally we are born evil and society is the only thing that keeps us from provoking chaos. Therefore, Hawthorne’s novels, The Minister’s Black Veil and The Scarlet Letter were both set in puritan towns in the 1600’s, even though he was alive in the 18th century. The Scarlet Letter, which Hawthorne is best known for, is a fictional story about the sin of adultery. It tells the tale of a woman named Hester who bore a child out of marriage with her minister. So, throughRead MoreSimple Analysis of Diction in the Scarlet Letter715 Words   |  3 PagesPassage 1 Analysis In The Scarlet Letter, Nathaniel Hawthorne often demonstrates the frailty of humans. Nature is often described as beautiful, while the Puritan society and human nature are viewed in a harsh light. Hawthorne illustrates that human nature is flawed and judgmental through use of figurative language, critical diction, and symbolism. Figurative language plays a vital role in The Scarlet Letter, and this is evident as early as the first chapter. The passage pertaining to a rosebushRead MoreThe Scarlet Letter And The Crucible821 Words   |  4 Pagesis one that that is both emitted in the Scarlet Letter and The Crucible. Both literary works share similar ideas, but also have quite a few differences. Nathaniel Hawthorne, the writer, utilizes symbolism for the scarlet letter, to be a symbol of Hester’s shame. The embroidered â€Å"A† on Hester’s bosom symbolizes the sin of adultery which she had committed. Not only was the sign of embarrasment used but also the scaffold had great importance in the Scarlet Letter. The scaffold was used as place of humiliationRead MoreSymbolism Essay : The Scarlet Letter 1087 Words   |  5 PagesPaige Davis Mrs. Walker English III 18 November 2015 Symbolism The Scarlet Letter contains plenty of symbolism in itself. Hawthorne has filled every page with deeper meanings and not always a thorough explanation. Almost everything is a metaphor, even the smallest things that anyone could think of. After the Custom-House intro, Hawthorne leaves his readers in a Puritan society, at a door that’s â€Å"heavily timbered with oak, and studded with iron spikes† (1.1). Granted, it s a prison door. ButRead MoreThe Scarlet Letter, By Nathaniel Hawthorne1501 Words   |  7 PagesThe Scarlet Letter, has acquired many different renditions of the cover over the years from different artists. In his story, a young Puritan, Hester Prynne, is sentenced to a punishment of the scarlet letter after she has committed adultery with an unnamed man. Hawthorne’s narrative is filled with in depth characters, symbolism, and themes of revenge, sin, forgiveness and secrecy. By using important symbols, characters, themes from the book, the artists of each cover art for The Scarlet Letter clearlyRead MoreThe Scarlet Letter By Nathaniel Hawthorne1026 Words   |  5 Pagesconsidered the astounding literary works of the Romantic Period of literature. The Scarlet Letter was set in 17th century Boston where most of the population was of firm Puritan faith. Hawthorne used great symbolism in his novel to convey a message of guilt, sin, and judgment. The symbols used most profoundly by Hawthorne are the various settings of the book, Hester’s daughter, Pearl, and lastly, the ever important scarlet letter endowed upon the adulterers, Hester and Reverend Dimmesdale. It is no secretRead MoreSymbolism In The Scarlet Letter1101 Words   |  5 Pages Scarlet Letter Symbolism Essay Nathaniel Hawthorne was a writer in the 1800s, an anti-transcendentalist, and the great-nephew of John Hathorne, a judge in the Salem Witch Trials. Hawthorne is obsessed with Puritanism and, due to being obsessed, bases all his writings on Puritan towns. All of his stories take place in New England in the 1600s, before the Salem Witch Trials; The Scarlet Letter is one of these stories. In his novel, The Scarlet Letter, Nathaniel Hawthorne uses the symbolism of theRead MoreTheme Of Nature Symbolism In The Scarlet Letter1016 Words   |  5 PagesWILDERNESS SYMBOLS IN THE SCARLETT LETTER In The Scarlet Letter, Hawthorne uses nature symbols as a romantic writer contrasting the Puritan view and critiquing Puritan life. Hawthorne gives an enormous importance to the individual in nature in The Scarlett Letter in that the story takes place in Boston which Hawthorne describes as a little town, on the edge of Western wilderness† in the middle of an immoral forest (Hawthorne 55). Hawthorne contrasts the natural elements such as the forest, flowers

Tuesday, May 12, 2020

Analysis of The Yellow Wallpaper by C. Perkins Gilman

Like Kate Chopins The Story of an Hour,  Charlotte Perkins Gilmans The Yellow Wallpaper  is a mainstay of feminist literary study. First published in 1892, the story takes the form of secret journal entries written by a woman who is supposed to be recovering from what her husband, a physician, calls a  nervous condition. This haunting psychological horror story chronicles the narrators descent into madness, or perhaps into the paranormal. Or perhaps, depending on your interpretation, into freedom. The result is a story as chilling as anything by Edgar Allan Poe or Stephen King. Better Health Through Infantilization The protagonists husband, John, does not take her illness seriously. Nor does he take her seriously. He prescribes, among other things, a rest cure, in which she is confined to their summer home, mostly to her bedroom. The woman is discouraged from doing anything intellectual even though she believes some excitement and change would do her good. She must write in secret. And she is allowed very little company—certainly not from the stimulating people she most wishes to see. In short, John treats her like a child, calling her diminutive names like blessed little goose and little girl. He makes all decisions for her and isolates her from the things she cares about. His actions are couched in concern for her, a position that she initially seems to believe herself. He is very careful and loving, she writes in her journal, and hardly lets me stir without special direction. Her words also sound as if she is merely parroting what shes been told, and hardly lets me stir seems to harbor a veiled complaint. Even her bedroom is not the one she wanted; instead, its a room that appears to have once been a nursery, thus emphasizing her return to infancy. Its windows are barred for little children, showing again that she is being treated as a child, and also that she is like a prisoner. Fact  Versus Fancy John dismisses anything that hints of emotion or irrationality—what he calls fancy. For instance, when the narrator says that the wallpaper in her bedroom disturbs her, he informs her that she is letting the wallpaper get the better of her and thus refuses to remove it. John doesnt simply dismiss things he finds fanciful; he also uses the charge of fancy to dismiss anything he doesnt like. In other words, if he doesnt want to accept something, he declares that it is irrational. When the narrator tries to have a reasonable talk with him about her situation, she is so distraught that she is reduced to tears. But instead of interpreting her tears as evidence of her suffering, he takes them as evidence that she is irrational and cant be trusted to make decisions for herself. He speaks to her as if she is a whimsical child, imagining her own illness. Bless her little heart! he says. She shall be as sick as she pleases! He does not want to acknowledge that her problems are real and so he silences her. The only way the narrator could appear rational to John would be to become satisfied with her situation; therefore, there is no way for her to express concerns or ask for changes. In her journal, the narrator writes: John does not know how much I really suffer. He knows there is no reason to suffer, and that satisfies him. John cant imagine anything outside his own judgment. So when he determines that the narrators life is satisfactory, he imagines that the fault lies with her perception of her life. It never occurs to him that her situation might really need improvement. The Wallpaper The  nursery walls are covered in putrid yellow wallpaper with a confused, eerie pattern. The narrator is horrified by it. She studies the incomprehensible pattern in the wallpaper, determined to make sense of it. But rather than making sense of it, she begins to discern a second pattern—that of a woman creeping furtively around behind the first pattern, which acts a prison for her. The first pattern of the wallpaper can be seen as the societal expectations that hold women like the narrator captive. The narrators recovery will be measured by how cheerfully she resumes her domestic duties as wife and mother, and her desire to do anything else—like write—is seen to interfere with that recovery. Though the narrator studies and studies the pattern in the wallpaper, it never makes any sense to her. Similarly, no matter how hard she tries to recover, the terms of her recovery—embracing her domestic role—never make any sense to her, either. The creeping woman can represent both victimizations by the societal norms and resistance to them. This creeping woman also gives a clue about why the first pattern is so troubling and ugly. It seems to be peppered with distorted heads with bulging eyes—the heads of other creeping women who were strangled by the pattern when they tried to escape it. That is, women who couldnt survive when they tried to resist cultural norms. Gilman writes that nobody could climb through that pattern—it strangles so. Becoming a Creeping Woman Eventually, the narrator becomes a creeping woman. The first indication is when she says, rather startlingly, I always lock the door when I creep by daylight. Later, the narrator and the creeping woman work together to pull off the wallpaper. The narrator writes, [T]here are so many of those creeping women, and they creep so fast. So the narrator is one of many. That her shoulder just fits into the groove on the wall is sometimes interpreted to mean that she has been the one ripping the paper and creeping around the room all along. But it could also be interpreted as an assertion that her situation is no different from that of many other women. In this interpretation, The Yellow Wallpaper becomes not just a story about one womans madness, but a maddening system. At one point, the narrator observes the creeping women from her window and asks, I wonder if they all come out of that wallpaper as I did? Her coming out of the wallpaper—her freedom—coincides with a descent into mad behavior, ripping off the paper, locking herself in her room, even biting the immovable bed. That is, her freedom comes when she finally reveals her beliefs and behavior to those around her and stops hiding. The final scene, in which John faints, and the narrator continues to creep around the room, stepping over him every time, is disturbing but also triumphant. Now John is the one who is weak and sickly, and the narrator is the one who finally gets to determine the rules of her own existence. She is finally convinced that he only pretended to be loving and kind. After being consistently infantilized by his prescriptions and comments, she turns the tables on him by addressing him condescendingly, if only in her mind, as young man. John refused to remove the wallpaper, and in the end, the narrator used it as her escape.

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Chutiyapa Free Essays

Federal indictment hits unusual target: Russian medicine Baltimore sun, 12/26/2013 AM Valocordln used by Immigrants despite FDA ban When federal authorltles Indicted an alleged Pikesville crime ring on charges of trafficking millions of dollars’ worth of smuggled cigarettes, they also accused the group of moving an unusual piece of contraband: a medication sold over the counter in Russia. Read More January events keep winter blues away Ene Times-News, 12/26/2013 AM 1 New Year’s Day Read More Tired Of Doom And Gloom? Here’s The Best Good News Of 2013 NPR, 12/24/2013 AM It’s easy to get discouraged by a constant stream of bad news about unemployment, crime, war and political dysfunction. You might think we humans can’t do anything right. We will write a custom essay sample on Chutiyapa or any similar topic only for you Order Now But good news: We can. Here are a few areas of real progress in the U. S. and around the world. Read More Our Favorite VOSD Stones of 2013 voice of san Diego, 12/25/2013 1 no:oo PM In what’s becoming an annual tradition, we asked our own writers to name their own favorite stories of the year and bring us up to date about what’s happened since the articles were published. How to cite Chutiyapa, Papers

Sunday, May 3, 2020

Alzheimers D isease Essay Example For Students

Alzheimers D isease Essay AlzheimersDisease Darina Vrublevskaya Mrs. Orlovsky SBI 3U1 Tuesday, April 18, 2017 Introduction Alzheimers disease is completelyirreversible, affecting nerve cells of the brain and leading to severe memory impairment and progressive loss of mental abilitiesin elderly(Encyclopedia Britannica, 2017).The disease most commonly affects those after the age of 65, but can still be diagnosed earlier.There is an estimated 26 millionpeople worldwide living with the condition today, making it a threat to public health since the populations are tremendously rising (Cruchaga, et al,2014, vol. (17)9 1138+).By age 85, it is expected that half of all people will have Alzheimers (Hoyle, 2014).Alzheimers is the most common form of dementia.Dementia is a variety of symptoms including memory loss, confusion, difficulties communicating, reasoning, and coordinating.Thedisease got so serious, thattotal cost of dementia is $818 million (USD) and is expected to reach $1 trillion (USD) by 2018 (Liv, et al, 2 017, vol. (6) 1). The name of the disease comes from Dr. Alois Alzheimer who waspsychiatrist and a neuropathologistthatdiscovered the disease in 1907(Alzheimer Society Canada, 2016). Alois studied one of his patients whosepersonality and mental abilities were obviously detoriating; sheforgot things, became paranoid, and acted strangely(World of Genetics,Gale,2013). His researchrevealed two types of lesionsafterobserving parts of her brain through a microscope.Aloisfound senileplaques,which areabnormalclusters of protein fragments thatbuild up between nerve cells. He also discovered neurofibrillary tanglesthatdestroy a vital cell transport system made of proteins. Etiology There are various different ways to detect Alzheimers disease. In fact, victims tend to have shrunken brains which affect the brains function. This shrinkage occurs due to loss of brain cells. In order to detect the disease, there are blood tests that measure increased proteinamounts in certain white blood cells a nd also tomography that detects levels of enzyme in cerebrospinal fluid (Encyclopedia Britannica, 2017). The spinal fluid is found to predict Alzheimer disease development in persons with early loss of memory and confirm existing Alzheimer disease in persons who already hadsymptoms of the disease (World of Genetics,Gale,2016). There are two ways a person can get the disease, through a family member or due to environmental factors.Familial Alzheimers is extremely rare and entirely inherited, as the genes are mutatedthatdevelopabnormal characteristics (Liv, et al, 2017). Achild whose parent has Alzheimers has a half chance of inheriting the disease-causing gene (Friedman,et al,2016). Sporadic Alzheimers disease isthemost commonof receiving the disease. Ithas no specific family link since it develops due tothe environmentand lifestyle(Cruchaga,et al,2014, vol. 17(9) 1138+).Familial Alzheimers cannot be prevented because it runs in ones genes. However, sporadic Alzheimers can possibly be prevented if a healthy lifestyle is maintained.Its important that those who are young take care of themselves until old age, in order to reduce the risk of developing Alzheimers or any other disease. There are three types of stages of the disease:theearly stage,themiddle stage, and the late stagein Alzheimers disease.The early stage includes mild impairment due to symptoms such as forgetfulness, communication difficulties, and changes in mood and behavior (Alzheimer Society Canada, 2016).The individuals who are in themiddle stage,battle with intuition related and usefulcapacities and require help many tasks(Gilmour, et al, 2016,27(5), 11+). The late stage is known as theseverestage;when anindividual might be not abletakecare forthem,and really requireconstant supervision and help (Bali, et al, 2010,13(6), 89). Alzheimers develops in the brain.Before the appearance of the symptoms, senile plaques and neurofibrillary tangles form in the brain.The brain is made up of neurons that are interconnected to form a vast network. These connections, known as synapses enable the transmission of information from one neuron to another. Senile plaques are composed of amyloid betaprotein and neurofibrillary tangles are composed of tauprotein (Friedman,et al,2016).The senile plaque is formedon the surface of the neuronwherelarge proteinfreestheamyloid beta. Amyloid beta is then cleared in the body. In Alzheimers, there is imbalance as the beta protein is no longer regulated and is found in a greaterquantity(Bali,et al,2010,13(6), 89).The amyloid beta then assembles to form senile plaques.Senile plaques are found in the cortex of the brain in the hippocampus and then reach the whole brain, surrounding nerve cells in the part of the brain that allows access to emotions and mood(Ledford, 2011,469(7331),458). .uafacfd35b6919d36de6b4a6cf58bd28a , .uafacfd35b6919d36de6b4a6cf58bd28a .postImageUrl , .uafacfd35b6919d36de6b4a6cf58bd28a .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .uafacfd35b6919d36de6b4a6cf58bd28a , .uafacfd35b6919d36de6b4a6cf58bd28a:hover , .uafacfd35b6919d36de6b4a6cf58bd28a:visited , .uafacfd35b6919d36de6b4a6cf58bd28a:active { border:0!important; } .uafacfd35b6919d36de6b4a6cf58bd28a .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .uafacfd35b6919d36de6b4a6cf58bd28a { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .uafacfd35b6919d36de6b4a6cf58bd28a:active , .uafacfd35b6919d36de6b4a6cf58bd28a:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .uafacfd35b6919d36de6b4a6cf58bd28a .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .uafacfd35b6919d36de6b4a6cf58bd28a .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .uafacfd35b6919d36de6b4a6cf58bd28a .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .uafacfd35b6919d36de6b4a6cf58bd28a .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .uafacfd35b6919d36de6b4a6cf58bd28a:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .uafacfd35b6919d36de6b4a6cf58bd28a .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .uafacfd35b6919d36de6b4a6cf58bd28a .uafacfd35b6919d36de6b4a6cf58bd28a-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .uafacfd35b6919d36de6b4a6cf58bd28a:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: How Many Pages is 600 Words? Neurofibrillarytangles are formed when a neuron communicates with another. When it does, a signal travels within the body known as soma, to the synapse to transferinformation (Gilmour, 2016, 27(5), 11+).The signal passesthrough the neuron composed of microtubules. These microtubulesare normal tau protein.In Alzheimers, they become defective, and the neuron collapses and the connection between neurons are lost (Friedman. 2016).The two lesions spreadthroughoutthe brain. However, neurofibrillary tangles and senile plaques do not follow the same pathway.Neurofibrillarytangles first develop in the region called hippocampus which is essential to memo ry and learning (World of Genetics,Gale,2013). They then reach the whole brain, and theprocesscorresponds with the symptoms of the disease. Conclusion Alzheimersdisease is a devastating condition, currently without an effective cure, treatment or preventions that robs people from their memories and abilities(Cruchaga,et al,2014, vol. (17)9 1138+).Emotions and mood is strongly impacted and individuals may lose interest in activities they use to enjoy, as well as become less expressive to those around them (Alzheimer Society Canada, 2016).Currently,the cause of the disease is not quite exactly known, but there are many different believable supporting theories behind the cause. Its saddening how loved ones do not get a chance to say goodbyebefore ones memory is lost.Millions of families grieve due to the Works Cited Alzheimer disease. (2017).In Encyclopedia Britannica.Retrieved from http://school.eb.com/ Alzheimer Society Canada. (2017). Find Alzheimer Societies in Canada. Retrie ved from http://www.alzheimer.ca/ Bali, J., Halima, S., Felmy, B., Goodger, Z., Zurbriggen, S., ; Rajendran, L. (2010).Cellular basis of Alzheimers disease.Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology,13(6), 89. Retrieved fromhttp://go.galegroup.com/ Hao, W., ; Friedman, A. (2016). Mathematical model on Alzheimers disease.BMC Systems Biology,10(1). Retrieved fromhttp://link.galegroup.com/ Hoyle, B. (January 15, 2014). Alzheimers disease,The Gale Encyclopedia of Science (5th ed.).Retrieved fromhttp://link.galegroup.com/ Ledford, H. (January 27, 2011). Alzheimersdisease probe nears approval: imaging technique could help to resolve questions about brain plaques associated with the condition.Nature,469(7331), 458. Retrieved fromhttp://link.galegroup.com/ Lord., J ; Cruchaga., C. (September, 2014). The epigenetic landscape of Alzheimers disease.Nature Neuroscience,17(9) 1138+. Retrieved fromhttp://link.galegroup.com/ Wong,L.,Gilmour, H., ; Ramage-Morin,L. (2016). Alzheimers disease and o ther dementias in Canada.Health Reports,27(5), 11+. Retrieved from http://link.galegroup.com/ Xiao, T., Zhang, W., Pan, C., Liv, X., ; Shen, L. (February 2, 2017). The role of exosomes in the pathogenesis of Alzheimers disease.Translocational Neurogeneration,(6) 1. Retrieved fromhttp://www.researchgate.net World of Genetics, Gale, Science in Context,2013.Alzheimer Disease. Retrieved from http://www.link.galegroup.com/